India Inc Seeks Higher Capex and Lower Tax Rates in FY26 Budget

By: Admin | Date: December 31, 2024 | Category: Budget 2025-26 | Read Time: 4 Minutes


Key Industry Demands for Union Budget FY26

In a pre-budget meeting chaired by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on December 30, 2024, leading industry representatives laid out their proposals for the 2025-26 Union Budget. These suggestions emphasized increasing capital expenditure, rationalizing tax structures, and fostering growth across key sectors.


Capital Expenditure (Capex)

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII): Proposed a 25% increase in capex allocation over the ₹11.11 lakh crore for FY25.

Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI): Suggested a 15% hike in capex outlay.


Taxation and Fiscal Deficit

CII:

Reduce marginal tax rates for personal income up to ₹20 lakh.

Cut excise duty on fuel to boost consumption.

Target a fiscal deficit of 4.5% for FY26.

FICCI:

Simplify TDS/TCS rates to a 2-3 tier structure.

Eliminate TDS/TCS on GST transactions to prevent working capital issues.


Sector-Specific Recommendations

Employment and PLI Expansion

CII:

Introduce PLI 2.0 for ready-made garments.

Expand trade pacts with the EU and UK.

Implement labour reforms.

PHDCCI:

Extend the PLI scheme to sectors like medicinal plants, handicrafts, leather, gems, and space.

MSME Growth and Credit Flow

Assocham:

Increase credit flow through programs similar to CGTMSE.

Mandate banks to disclose collateral-free loans granted to MSMEs.

Additional Proposals:

Introduce MSME universities for skill development and entrepreneurship training.

Expand presumptive taxation to new-age businesses like data centers and cloud computing.


Other Key Recommendations

  1. Customs and Duty Structure (CII):

A three-tier tariff structure:

Inputs: 0-2.5%

Intermediates: 2.5-5.0%

Final Goods: 7.5%

  1. Public Asset Monetization (CII):

Divestments in select PSEs to raise ₹10 lakh crore.

Launch NMP 2.0 (2026-2030) with a ₹10 lakh crore target.

  1. Health and Education (FICCI):

Increase public health expenditure to 2.5% of GDP.

Provide e-Rupi vouchers for school children to promote education quality.

Double the deduction for health insurance premiums to ₹50,000 under Section 80D.

  1. Tax Rate Adjustments (PHDCCI):

Lower tax rates for individuals and LLPs to 25%.

Address inverted duty structures in industries like cement, aluminium, and paper.


Impact of Proposals

These measures, if implemented, could:

Enhance consumption and employment.

Improve MSME competitiveness and growth.

Strengthen infrastructure development through higher capex.

Simplify taxation and reduce compliance burdens.



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