90% of Uttar Pradesh’s GST Revenue Generated by Top 30k Dealers
By: Admin
July 24, 2024
Categories: GST Recent News
Uttar Pradesh’s GST Revenue: Insights from Top Dealers and Tax Collection
Introduction
Uttar Pradesh, one of India’s largest states, has emerged as a leader in terms of the number of registered dealers under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime. As of the latest government report, the state boasts a staggering 32.74 lakh registered traders, showcasing a vibrant commercial landscape. However, a significant revelation from the report highlights that despite the vast number of traders, a mere 30,000 top dealers contribute a staggering 90% of the state’s GST and Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue. This disparity underscores the crucial role played by major businesses and corporations in sustaining the state’s tax revenue.
Overview of GST and VAT Revenue Growth
Since the implementation of GST on July 1, 2017, Uttar Pradesh has witnessed a substantial rise in its GST and VAT collections. From ₹70,060 crore in 2019-20, the revenue surged to ₹1,10,346 crore in the fiscal year 2023-24, reflecting both economic growth and an increasing dependency on major contributors for tax revenues.
Detailed Insights into Revenue Contribution
The recent report from the state tax department delves deeper into the dynamics of revenue generation. It reveals that while the state hosts millions of traders, the lion’s share of tax contributions comes from a select group of 30,000 top dealers. These dealers, predominantly large corporations and oil companies, play a pivotal role in filling the state exchequer, with 90% of the total GST and VAT revenue originating from their operations.
Impact of Major Contributors
Among the top 10 contributors are prominent names such as Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), Larsen and Toubro, Samsung Display, and Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd (BSNL). These entities alone contribute around 3% of the total GST-VAT revenue to Uttar Pradesh. Their significant role not only in tax revenue but also in the state’s economic landscape underscores their importance in policy and fiscal planning.
Government Initiatives and Registration Surge
The report also highlights proactive steps taken by the state government to expand the tax base. Following an awareness campaign launched under the guidance of the chief minister, Uttar Pradesh witnessed a substantial increase in new trader registrations. In the fiscal year 2023-24 alone, 3.08 lakh new traders were registered, with an additional 68,667 registrations recorded from April 1 to June 30 of the current year. This surge in registrations reflects efforts to broaden the tax net and ensure compliance among a larger pool of traders.
Challenges and Considerations
Despite the apparent success in expanding the tax base, the concentration of tax revenues among a small number of large dealers poses challenges. The report suggests that efforts aimed at curbing tax evasion and enforcing compliance among smaller traders might yield limited returns compared to focusing on major contributors. This strategic consideration raises questions about the efficiency and necessity of current tax collection measures.
Efficiency and Compliance
According to a senior official from the state tax department, the focus should be on enhancing compliance among major contributors while streamlining processes for smaller traders. This approach could potentially optimize resource allocation and reduce unnecessary expenses associated with broadening the tax net.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Uttar Pradesh’s experience with GST and VAT revenue generation offers valuable insights into the dynamics of tax collection and economic dependence on major businesses. The state’s reliance on a small group of top dealers for the bulk of its tax revenue highlights both strengths and challenges in fiscal management. Moving forward, a balanced approach that ensures compliance among major contributors while facilitating growth among smaller traders could enhance efficiency and sustain revenue growth.